Page 73 - 新思维科学学生用书7 样章
P. 73

2   Materials and their structure





                      2.8  a    Give the symbol for each element.

                                i    magnesium                                                              [1]
                                ii   oxygen                                                                 [1]
                                iii   hydrogen                                                              [1]
                                iv   calcium                                                                [1]

                                v    boron                                                                  [1]
                           b    Name the element with the given symbol.
                                i    C                                                                      [1]
                                ii   Na                                                                     [1]

                                iii   K                                                                     [1]
                                iv   Cl                                                                     [1]
                                v    Si                                                                     [1]
                           c    Explain why scientists use symbols for the elements.                        [1]

                           d    Explain why some symbols, such as Cl and Si, have two letters.              [1]





















































              72
   68   69   70   71   72   73