Page 12 - 新思维数学活动用书5 样章
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1.2  Rounding decimal numbers


                  1.2  Rounding decimal numbers






                Worked example 2

                A number with 1 decimal place is rounded to the                   nearest

                nearest whole number.                                             round

                a  What is the smallest number that rounds to 10?                 round to the nearest...
                b  What is the largest number that rounds to 20?


                You can use a number line

                to help you.







                  9                  10                  11      19                  20                  21


                a  9.5                            If the tenths digit is 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 the number rounds
                                                  up to the nearest whole number.

                b  20.4                           If the tenths digit is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 the number rounds
                                                  down to the nearest whole number.







              Exercise 1.2


              Focus

              1  Here is part of a number line. The arrow shows the position of a number.






                               33                   34                  35


                 Complete the sentence for this number.


                              rounded to the nearest whole number is                  .







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