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2.6  Inequalities



                         2.6  Inequalities





                     Exercise 2.6                                                               Key word



                                                                                                inequality
                     Focus
                     Remember: < means ‘is less than’       ⩽ means ‘is less than or equal to’
                                 > means ‘is greater than’   ⩾ means ‘is greater than or equal
                                 to’

                     1  Write True (T) or False (F) for each statement. Part a is done for you.
                         a  4 < x < 9 means ‘x is greater than 4 and less than 9’            T
                         b  4 ⩽ x < 9 means ‘x is greater than 4 and less than or equal to 9’

                         c  4 < x ⩽ 9 means ‘x is greater than 4 and less than or equal to 9’
                         d  4 ⩽ x ⩽ 9 means ‘x is greater than or equal to 4 and less than 9’
                     2  Match each inequality with the correct meaning.
                         The first one is done for you: A and iii

                         A         0 ⩽ x ⩽ 5        i                x is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 5

                         B         0 ⩽ x < 5        ii               x is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 5

                         C          0 < x < 5       iii          x is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 5
                         D         0 < x ⩽ 5        iv                    x is greater than 0 and less than 5

                     3  Write each statement as an inequality. Part a is done for you.
                         a  x is greater than or equal to 8 and less than 12         8 ⩽ x < 12

                         b  y is greater than 1 and less than 7
                         c  m is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 5
                         d  n is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 5
                     4  Write in words what each inequality means. Part a is done for you.

                         a  7 < x ⩽ 15             x is greater than 7 and less than or equal to 15
                         b  10 < y < 20
                         c  0 ⩽ x ⩽ 5


















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