Page 24 - 新思维数学学生用书9 样章
P. 24

2.1  Substituting into expressions



                          a    Look at Pierre’s answers. Do you think his working and answers are correct?

                               Give a reason for your answer.
                          b    Discuss your answers to part a with other learners in your class.
                               Do you agree or disagree with the other learners?
                               If you made a mistake, do you understand the mistake you made?
                               If other learners made a mistake, explain to them the mistake they made.



                       Think like a mathematician

                       5    Work with a partner to answer this question.

                            The expression x +    y has a value of 15.
                                               2
                            Write down three pairs of integer values for x and y when
                            a    x and y are both positive numbers
                            b    x and y are both negative numbers

                            c    x is negative and y is positive, or vice versa.
                            Discuss the methods you used, and the values you found, with other learners
                            in your class.


                     6    Copy and complete the workings to find the value of each expression when m = 2 and p = −4.

                          a    4(m +  2 ) =  42 2+× − 4)                   b    p − 3 mp = − 4 −   32×× −  4
                                                                                                3
                                                                                 3
                                             (
                                                                                               )
                                                                                           (
                                       p
                                          = 42 − (   )                                   =     +
                                          =×                                             =
                                            4
                                          =
                                 p 
                          c       m   5  +  p () = ( ) 5  +−4  3
                                                    ( )
                                              −4
                                          3
                                               2
                                                  5
                                           =  ( ) −
                                           =     −
                                           =






















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