Page 38 - 新思维科学学生用书7 样章
P. 38

2.2  Changes of state




                       Continued



                                                                                                          thermometer
                                         water supply
                                      water supply                                                    thermometer


                                                                                                      beak er
                                                                                                          beaker
                                                                clamp stand
                                                            clamp stand
                                                                with boss
                                                            with boss                                 gauze
                                                                                                          gauze
                                                                                                      tripod
                                                                                                          tripod
                                                                                                          heat proof mat
                                                                                                      heat pr oof  ma t
                                                        measuring
                                                     measuring
                                                        cylinder
                                                     cylinder

                       stop watch
                   stop wa tch                                                    safety
                                                                                     safety
                                                                                                        Bunsen burner
                                                                                  spectacles         Bunsen burner
                                                                                     spectacles
                       1    Accurately measure 150 cm  of water into a beaker.
                                                          3
                       2    Place a thermometer with its bulb in the water. Use a clamp stand, as shown in
                            the illustration. This is so that you measure the temperature of the water, not the

                            temperature of the bottom of the beaker.
                       3    Measure the temperature.
                       4    Record this in a table. (Copy and extend the one below.)

                                 Time in minutes         Temperature in °C

                                        0

                                        1
                                        2

                                        3

                                        4




















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