Page 7 - 新思维科学学生用书8 样章
P. 7

1                         Respiration










                       1.1  The human respiratory system





                    In this topic you will:

                    •    learn the names of the different parts of the human
                         respiratory system
                    •    observe carefully, and record your observations, as the
                         structure of lungs is demonstrated.





                    Getting started                                                         Key words

                    Respiration is one of the characteristics of living things.             aerobic respiration
                    With a partner, decide which statement in each pair is                  air sacs
                    correct.                                                                bronchioles
                    Be ready to share your ideas.
                                                                                            bronchus
                                  Respiration happens              Respiration only

                     First pair:   inside all the cells in   or    happens in cells         cartilage
                                        your body.                  in your lungs.          larynx
                                                                                            respiration
                      Second       Respiration releases     or     Respiration uses
                        pair:       energy from food.                 up energy.            respiratory system
                                                                                            trachea
                                                                      Respiration
                                  Respiration happens                                       vocal cords
                     Third pair:                            or   happens in animals
                                    in all living things.
                                                                    but not plants.         voicebox

                                                                                            windpipe
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12